Interfacing Knowledge:
New Paradigms for Computing
in the Humanities, Arts and Social Sciences
March 8-10 2002,
at the University of California at Santa Barbara
UC Santa Barbara,
McCune Conference Room
6020 Humanities and Social Sciences Building (HSSB)
Conference organized by The
Digital Cultures Project and Microcosms.
For a detailed description of the November 3-5 2000 Digital
Cultures Research Conference, follow this link.
Contact: Professor
William Warner (warner@english.ucsb.edu)
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Overview
To suggest
the generous scope of our approach to the question of the interface,
here is the definition of "interface" offered by The American
Heritage Dictionary of the English Language.
- A surface
forming a common boundary between adjacent regions, bodies,
substances, or phases.
- A point
at which independent systems or diverse groups interact: "the
interface between crime and politics where much of our reality
is to be found" (Jack Kroll).
- Computer
Science. The point of interaction or communication between a
computer and any other entity, such as a printer or human operator.
Our
conference title "Interfacing Knowledge" most obviously invokes
the third of these meanings, the special meaning given "interface"
by computer science, as a point of contact "between a computer and
any other entity, such as a printer or human operator." Because
a computer is necessarily experienced through software, the human-computer
interface is apparently open to endless rewriting. For this reason,
the computer-human interface has seemed, when compared with most
physical and socio-political interfaces, uniquely open to reconfiguration
and radical redesign. This may help explain the utopian expectations
and creative ferment evident in the last half century of computer-human
interface design.
The
first two meanings of interface, however, usefully suggest how the
interface can be a zone of difference and potential conflict: first,
the interface is a surface or boundary between discrete physical
regions, bodies, substances, and so forth. The interface is thus
that which simultaneously serves as a boundary and a bridge, which
protects and threatens the integrity of each interfacing entity.
When we move from a physical to a social register, the interface
becomes a point or surface where "independent systems" or "diverse
groups" act upon each other, or "interact." This reciprocal agency
involve a range of activities, from civil communication and cooperation,
to negotiation, contention, or even war. Embedded within the technical
practice of interface design, one glimpses the "faces" behind or
within the inter-face. The physical and social interfaces subsist
within the technical definition of interface indexed by our conference,
"Interfacing Knowledge."
This
brief rehearsal of the meanings of "interface" helps to suggest
the wide range of questions opened by the interface, and the act
of "interfacing" knowledge. This conference approaches the term
"knowledge" in an equally broad manner, as befits a university-oriented
conference. We seek to explore the diverse university discourses
that involve the production, storage and distribution of knowledge,
the various epistemological practices that characterize how knowledge
is understood to be structured and therefore to function. Artists,
humanists, computer scientists, social scientists and others all
approach issues of knowledge and how we interface it in idiosyncratic
fashions, yet we all participate in a single institutional community.
It is perhaps more accurate to speak of "knowledges"rather than
the more abstract and utopian "knowledge" in the singular. We hope
this conference itself can serve as an interface that helps us question
and make better sense of how we engage with one another intellectually,
socially and politically. The way we work with and within the interface
engages the many fraught ways that our society at large negotiates
what constitutes legitimate knowledge in such realms as politics,
economics, law, and popular culture.
Format
In order to
give focus to our investigations of the interface, we have divided
our conference into a series of thematic sessions, although we hope
that discussion will usefully spill over from session to session.
Active discussion and debate are the primary goals for this working
conference, and to this end we have divided our conference into
three session formats: 1) those with a series of 3 or 4 speakers
delivering papers; 2) panel discussions, with each panelist offering
a brief presentation before participating in a round table discussion;
and 3) demonstrations of actual interfaces projects. All sessions
are designed to provide a substantial period of open discussion
with the conference participants at large.
Program
Click
next to a talk or discussion to download full mp3 audio.
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March 8-10, 2002. All sessions held in the McCune Conference
Room, 6020 HSSB (Humanities and Social Sciences Building). |
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Friday, March 8 2002
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9:30-9:40: Brief
Opening Remarks by Dean David Marshall, Mark Meadow, Bill Warner |
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9:40-11:35: History
of Knowledge Interfaces |
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Chair: J.
Hillis Miller (English and Comparative Literature, UC/Irvine) |
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Clifford
Siskin (English, U of Glasgow), "Interfacing
with Writing: Clubs and Systems in Eighteenth-Century Print Culture" |
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Wolfgang
Ernst (Bauhaus-Universität, Weimar), "Replacing
Faces by Interfaces: an Archeology of Media-Knowledge" |
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Christian
Jacob (Director of Research, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique),
"From Alexandria
to Alexandria: Scholarly Interfaces of a Universal Library"
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11:45-1:00: Humanities
Interface Demonstration |
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Chair: Mark Meadow
(UC/ Santa Barbara, Microcosms) |
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Mark
Meadow (History of Art, UC/Santa Barbara, Microcosms), "Memory,
Place and the Sixteenth-Century Interface" |
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Philip
Sallis (Auckland University of Technology) and Brendan
Dobbs (Computer Engineering Research Lab, Auckland University of Technology),
"Camillo Scholars
Resource Management Project" |
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Discussion |
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Break
for Lunch
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2:30-4:30 Philosophy
of Information |
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Chair: Sarah
Pritchard (University Librarian, UC/Santa Barbara) |
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Espen
Aarseth (U of Bergen), "So
What Else Is New: Computers and the Academic Construction of New Media"
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Mark
Poster (Director of Film Studies, Professor of History, UC/Irvine),
"Perfect Transmissions" |
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Jay
David Bolter (Wesley Professor of New Media, Georgia Institute of Technology),
"The Digital
Interface as Window and Mirror" |
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Discussion |
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4:45-6:45 Keynote |
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Introduction:
William
Warner (English, UC/Santa Barbara) |
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Alan Kay, ""The
Computer Revolution Hasn't Happened Yet" |
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Saturday, March 9 2002
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9:00-9:15 Opening
Remarks by Dick Hebdige (IHC Director, Interdisciplinary Humanities
Center, UC/Santa Barbara) |
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9:15-11:00 New
media Interfaces: A Panel Discussion |
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Chair: Sue-Ellen
Case (Theater, UC/Los Angeles) |
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Lisa
Parks, (Film Studies, UCSB), "Kinetic
Screens: Epistemologies of Movement at the Interface" |
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Margaret
Morse, (Film and Digital Media, UC/Santa Cruz), "The
Poetics of Interactivity" |
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Rita
Raley, (English, UC/Santa Barbara), "Interferences:
Elements of Style at the Interface." |
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Discussion |
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11:15-1:00 Authorship
and the Interface |
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Chair:William
Warner |
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George
Legrady, (Media Arts & Technology, Art Studio, UC/Santa Barbara), "Interface
Metaphors: A Site of Authorship" |
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Sharon
Daniel (Film and Digital Media, UC/Santa Cruz), "Collaboration
and Agency: Need_X_Change as Community Interface" |
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Break
for Lunch
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2:30-4:30 Scholar
Networks: A Panel Discussion |
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Chair: Robert
Essick (English, UC/Riverside) |
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Leigh
Star (Communication, UC/San Diego), "The
Textures of Infrastructure" |
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Geof
Bowker (Communication, UC/San Diego), "When
the Local Meets the Global in the Infrastructure" |
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Bruce
Robertson (History of Art, UC/Santa Barbara, Microcosms), "Mapping
Scholar Networks on the Campus: the case of the University of London" |
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Larry
Carver (Library, UCSB), "The
Evolution of the Alexandria Digital Library (ADL) Design" |
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4:45-6:15 Moderated
Discussion |
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by Rosemary
Joyce (Anthropology, UC/Berkeley) |
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Discussion |
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Sunday, March 10 2002
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9:30-11:30 Social-Political
Implications of the Interface: Panel Discussion |
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Chair: Mark Bartlett
(California College of Arts and Crafts) |
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Warren
Sack (SIMS, UC/Berkeley ), "Online
Public Space and Public Discourse" |
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William
Warner (English, UC/Santa Barbara), "Enlightened
Anonymity" |
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Sue-Ellen
Case (Theater, UC/Los Angeles), "Sexing
the Interface: Gender, Sex and the Avatar" |
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Bruce
Bimber (Political Science, UC/Santa Barbara, Director Center for Information
Technology and Society), "Common
Knowledge: Multiplying the Interface in Public Life" |
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Discussion |
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Break
for Lunch
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1:00-3:00: Reinventing
the Interface |
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Chair: Robert
Nideffer (Information Studies and Art Studio, UC/Irvine) |
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Katherine
Hayles (English, UC/Los Angeles), "Material
Metaphors and Inscription Technologies: Re-Imagining the Interface" |
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Lev
Manovich (Visual Arts Department, UC/San Diego), "From
Cultural Interfaces to Info-Aesthetics" (Or: from Myst to OS X) |
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Peter Lunenfeld (Art
Center College of Design, Pasadena), "Visual
Intellectuals and Networked Ideals" |
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Alan
Liu (UCSB), "The
Art of Extraction: Toward a Cultural History and Aesthetics of XML and Database-Driven
Web Sites" |
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3:15-4:45PM: Moderated |
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by Mark
Meadow and William
Warner |
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Discussion
Threads from the Conference
Compiled
by William Warner
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(Printer-Ready Program)
Organizers: Co-organizers are Professor Mark Meadow
(UC Microcosms Project) and Prof. William Warner (UC Digital Cultures
Project). Local planning committee also includes Profs. Bruce Bimber,
George Legrady, Alan Liu, Lisa Parks, and Bruce Robertson.
Sponsors: Interfacing Knowledge is being
sponsored by The
UC Digital Cultures Project and Microcosms
as well as the Rockefeller Foundation, UC's Humanities Research
Institute, the UCSB Interdisciplinary Humanities Center, the Departments
of English and the Department of Art History.
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