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Sugar Act (1764) {Wood, 23} |
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Stamp Act (1765) |
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Resistance to the Stamp Act {Wood, 29} |
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Resolutions of the Stamp Act Congress |
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{Morison 32-34} |
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Townshend Acts (1767) {Wood, 31} |
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The Tea Act (1773) |
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Axiom of English Constitution: the people are
represented by the legislature |
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King grants charters to start colonies |
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Charters provide for governor, council and
legislature |
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Before 1763, legislatures experience little
interference from Parliament |
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Thesis A: the taxes are just, because there is
“virtual representation” of the colonies in Parliament |
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Antithesis B: these taxes have no legitimacy,
because the American colonists are not represented in Parliament |
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Counter-thesis C: there can be only one
sovereign within the British polity, and it is Parliament (of which the
King is a part) |
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(New) American thesis: we are independent of the
British Parliament, though we accept King George as our common sovereign |
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In Massachusetts, rioters ransacked the home of
the newly appointed stamp commissioner, Andrew Oliver. He resigned the
position the next day. |
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